1984（乔治·奥威尔1984） 在线下载 pdf mobi 2025 epub 电子版

George Orwell's prophetic, nightmarish vision of "Negative Utopia" is timelier than ever-and its warnings more powerful.

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Eric Arthur Blair, better known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English author and journalist. His work is marked by keen intelligence and wit, a profound awareness of social injustice, an intense opposition to totalitarianism, a passion for clarity in language, and a belief in democratic socialism.

In addition to his literary career Orwell served as a police officer with the Indian Imperial Police in Burma from 1922-1927 and fought with the Republicans in the Spanish Civil War from 1936-1937. Orwell was severely wounded when he was shot through his throat. Later the organization that he had joined when he joined the Republican cause, The Workers Party of Marxist Unification (POUM), was painted by the pro-Soviet Communists as a Trotskyist organization (Trotsky was Joseph Stalin's enemy) and disbanded. Orwell and his wife were accused of "rabid Trotskyism" and tried in absentia in Barcelona, along with other leaders of the POUM, in 1938. However by then they had escaped from Spain and returned to England.

Between 1941 and 1943, Orwell worked on propaganda for the BBC. In 1943, he became literary editor of the Tribune, a weekly left-wing magazine. He was a prolific polemical journalist, article writer, literary critic, reviewer, poet, and writer of fiction, and, considered perhaps the twentieth century's best chronicler of English culture.

Orwell is best known for the dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-Four (published in 1949) and the satirical novella Animal Farm (1945) — they have together sold more copies than any two books by any other twentieth-century author. His 1938 book Homage to Catalonia, an account of his experiences as a volunteer on the Republican side during the Spanish Civil War, together with numerous essays on politics, literature, language, and culture, have been widely acclaimed.

Orwell's influence on contemporary culture, popular and political, continues decades after his death. Several of his neologisms, along with the term "Orwellian" — now a byword for any oppressive or manipulative social phenomenon opposed to a free society — have entered the vernacular.

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书籍介绍

The year 1984 has come and gone, but George Orwell's prophetic, nightmarish vision in 1949 of the world we were becoming is timelier than ever. 1984 ...more [close] The year 1984 has come and gone, but George Orwell's prophetic, nightmarish vision in 1949 of the world we were becoming is timelier than ever. 1984 is still the great modern classic of "negative utopia"--a startlingly original and haunting novel that creates an imaginary world that is completely convincing, from the first sentence to the last four words. No one can deny the novel's hold on the imaginations of the whole generations, or the power of its admonitions--a power that seem to grow, not lessen, with the passage of time.

• 作者：于夕 发布时间：2011-04-16 00:10:18

  曾经以为这是一本强硬，意识形态浓厚的书，读下来发现，它阴郁而忧伤，内核其实是软的，充盈的是一种人文主义的深思

• 作者：Cainlee 发布时间：2009-06-06 00:31:22

  谁掌握了过去就掌握了未来,谁掌握了现在就掌握过去.

• 作者：海孩等pk14 发布时间：2013-08-21 09:06:32

  “你和我一起走过长长的街 你和我曾经把世界甩在了后面 你和我曾经听到他们的嘲笑 他们说欢迎来到被控制的世界” 这段PK的歌词描述这本书再好不过 书的前面一直以为也就如此而已 看到最后两成天翻地覆 这是内心的恐怖 这是真正的绝望...当温斯顿和朱丽亚略带厌恶地相继说出“I betrayed you”的时候 他们实际已经死了 在那一刻 也坚定不移的相信2+2=5

• 作者：杨梅酒 发布时间：2012-02-13 01:44:33

  越到要考试要交作业的时候，越想看不相干的书，竟然把这个又拖出来重读了一遍。。。

• 作者：思阳 发布时间：2011-01-24 08:56:00

  开始以为是本政治小说，而且是相当隐射相当预言的那种，后来发现这还是一本哲学小说，跟我的唯心论一拍而合。读完最后一句话，合书大叹masterpiece。关于反乌托邦的描写确实名不虚传，所有宗教传说的地狱描写与之相比都显得单薄而小儿科，这本书的想象力至今都可以挑战人类对痛苦黑暗的定义。但更重要的是，奥维尔探索的是人类思想与现实的交汇，在极端唯心但又不可思议的合理下，战争是和平，自由是奴役，无知是力量。当一个人可以被扭曲成爱他自己的恨时，无疑的，他的胜利就是在他死前，有那么零点几秒，能让这个恨解脱出来，让一个真实的念头和感情伴着死亡在这个世界上存在并永生。

• 作者：Jess要去旅行 发布时间：2009-11-04 20:54:03

  营销理论

• 杂及<1984>

  作者：溪流 发布时间：2010-11-21 01:12:58

• 有一些书，看的时候流不出泪

  作者：denovo 发布时间：2005-12-06 08:40:39

  朋友曾经问，看过1984最大的感受是什么？很多人说恐惧，可是我却只感受到刻骨的，无法用泪水倾泄的悲伤。

  在黄昏的小屋里，他和她从缱绻后的睡梦中醒来，窗外夕阳的光芒投射在她的身上，外面有一个洗衣妇人的歌声和尘世中种种车来人往。那样的时刻，那样的爱情，它真实地存在，不容抗拒。他们都知道这样的时光不会长久，但是从此复活的人的情感，他想，谁也不可能改变。

  在那个冬日的小公园里，她对他说：I betrayed you. 他说，I betrayed you too. 她说：真的有让你害怕到心底的东西，让你想叫另一个人代替你受苦，而且，想的时候，you meant it。他点头。当她起身离去，她的身影一眨眼淹没在人群中的时候，世界上还有什么是不可以改变的呢？

  什么叫做betray？他一开始就交代了关于她的一切，她也是。可是在受尽折磨之后，他还能面对他的审讯者，说：I still didn't betray her。——因为他还爱她。他不怕分离，不怕不能互相保护，不怕她会恨他，他唯一害怕的，只是自己不再爱她。

  他不相信有什么力量可以让自己不再爱她，直到这种力量真的出现。

  但是，这一切其实并无关乎爱情。爱情对他来说最重要的意义，只是他们无论怎么样改变他，他都总能有这最后的一点坚持——如果用一个比较俗的词，一个信念。甚至在已经不相信自己，不相信道德与人性之后，他还可以相信自己的感情。当头顶上最后这一缕茅草也被揭掉的时候，他终于彻彻底底赤裸在世界的面前，任他们改造，不再是人，只是那具硕大机器上一颗冰冷的螺丝钉。

  我不知道是不是大多数人都和我一样，生命中曾经有过两段有信念的时光。很小很小的时候，我曾经相信课本里为我们描述的美好生活和光辉未来，直到那一个夜晚，姐姐和姐夫翻开那本书，告诉我一些被掩饰在歌舞升平之中的，活生生血淋淋的事实。面前粉饰得雪白的墙壁一点点剥落碎裂，再不能遮蔽风雨，我无助地流落在这个世界之中，眼前只是一片一片的血光。

  很久很久以后，我又一次，渐渐地开始相信什么，然而又总伴随着恐惧，怕这样的相信把自己暴露在同一个容易受伤的位置。最初的信念，是被旁人在我还没有能力抗拒的时候塞进我的脑中，丢掉的时候固然迷茫，却有理由原谅自己。而现在，是我自己可以睁开眼睛看，可以伸出手去抵挡的时候，自己仍然一点点建立起来这样的信念。如果有一天，连它也轰然倒塌，我的呼吸和存在，还会有什么意义么？

  He loved Big Brother.

  我不知道。